Mirror therapy applied to functional recovery of post-stroke patients: An overview.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37951/2674-9181.2025v7i1.8850Keywords:
Therapy, Stroke, Visual Feedback, RehabilitationAbstract
Mirror therapy emerged from the use of visual feedback to induce kinesthetic sensations and has since been explored as a simple, low-cost, and non-invasive strategy for neurorehabilitation. Although the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying its effects remain incompletely understood, they are likely related to interactions between visual feedback, somatosensory processing, motor imagery, mirror neuron activity, and cortical sensorimotor plasticity. In post-stroke hemiparesis, mirror therapy may help restore the disrupted relationship between intended movement and visual perception, potentially reducing learned non-use and facilitating motor relearning. This commentary provides an overview of the theoretical basis and clinical relevance of mirror therapy for functional recovery after stroke, highlighting its potential as an adjunctive rehabilitation strategy while recognizing the need for clearer patient selection criteria and more rigorous mechanistic investigation.
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